Labor is a vital resource for production because it provides the human effort and skill needed to create and produce goods and services. This includes all human work, such as manufacturing, construction, etc. Labor, as a factor of production, refers to the physical and mental efforts of people used to produce goods and services (Samuelson & Nordhaus, 2009). It may include land used for pipelines, transmission lines, and reservoirs. Utility land: This type of land is used for utilities such as water treatment plants and electrical substations.It may include land used for airports, train stations, and bus depots. Transportation land: This type of land is used for roads, highways, and other transportation infrastructure.It may include land used for apartments, single-family homes, and townhouses. Residential land: This type of land is used for building homes and other residential buildings.It may include land used for playgrounds, golf courses, and hiking trails. Recreational land: This type of land is used for parks, sports facilities, and other recreational activities.It may include land used for logging, mining, and drilling. Natural resource land: This type of land is rich in natural resources such as timber, minerals, and oil.It may include land used for military training grounds, airfields, and naval bases. Military land: This type of land is used for military bases and other defense-related facilities.It may include land used for factories, warehouses, and distribution centers. Industrial land: This type of land is used for manufacturing and other industrial activities.It may include land used for national parks, wildlife reserves, and nature preserves. Conservation land: This type of land is set aside for the preservation of natural habitats and resources.It may include land used for shopping centers, office buildings, and restaurants. Commercial land: This type of land is used for building stores, offices, and other businesses.It may include farmland, pastures, and orchards. Agricultural land: This type of land is used for growing crops or raising livestock.

In general, the land is considered a passive factor of production because it cannot be changed or improved. Land can also be a source of natural resources, such as timber, minerals, and oil, which can be extracted and used in production.

Land is a vital resource for production because it provides a space for businesses to operate and for people to live and work. The term refers to any land or territory. The term refers to the site and the natural resources above or below the soil. Land, as a factor of production, refers to any natural resource or resource-rich area used to produce goods and services (Samuelson & Nordhaus, 2009). Tio Gabunia (B.Arch, M.Arch) Four Factors of Production Examples Land: Definition and 10 Examples

4 factors of production